Oleg Pavlovich Tabakov - Onye Soviet na onye Russia na onye isi ihe nkiri na ihe nkiri, onye na-eme ihe nkiri na onye nkụzi. Ndị mmadụ Artist nke USSR (1988). Laureate nke ọtụtụ prestigious enọ, na a full njide nke Order nke Enen ka nna.
Tabakov bu onye nchoputa na onye nduzi ihe nlere anya nke akerlọ ihe nkiri Tabakerka (1987–2018). Na mgbakwunye, ọ bụ onye otu onye isi oche nke president na omenaala (2001-2018).
N'isiokwu a, anyị ga-atụle ihe ndị bụ isi na akụkọ ndụ Oleg Tabakov, yana akụkọ ndị kachasị atọ ụtọ na ndụ ya.
Yabụ, n'ihu gị bụ obere akụkọ ndụ Tabakov.
Biography nke Oleg Tabakov
A mụrụ Oleg Tabakov na Saratov na August 17, 1935. O tolitere ma zụlite ya na ezinụlọ ndị dọkịta - Pavel Tabakov na Maria Berezovskaya.
Nwatakịrị na ntorobịa
Nwata nwata nke Tabakov gabigara na onodu oku na obi uto. Ya na nne na nna ya nọ nso, ọ na-agakwa leta nne nne na ndị ikwu ndị ọzọ hụrụ ya n'anya nke ukwuu.
Ihe niile gara nke ọma ruo oge mgbe Agha Pathụ Mba n'Anya (1941-1945) malitere.
Na mbido agha ahụ, Fada Oleg debara aha ya na Red Army, ebe a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye isi ụgbọ oloko ndị agha. Mama m rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-agwọ ọrịa n’otu ụlọ ọgwụ ndị agha.
N'oge agha ahụ dị elu, Tabakov kwụsịrị na tovlọ ihe nkiri Saramụaka nke Saratov "Ndị Nche Na-eto Eto", bụ nke mere ka onye na-ese ihe n'ọdịnihu nwee mmasị na ya. Site n'oge ahụ, ọ malitere nrọ nke ịbụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri.
Mgbe Oleg gụsịrị akwụkwọ na kọleji, ọ gafere ule ahụ na Moscow Moscow Art Theater School, ebe ọ nọ n'etiti ụmụ akwụkwọ kacha mma.
Otu ihe na-adọrọ mmasị bụ na mgbe ya na ya nọ, a na-amụ ihe nkiri ndị dị ka Valentin Gaft, Leonid Bronevoy, Evgeny Evstigneev, Oleg Basilashvili na ndị ọzọ.
Aterlọ ihe nkiri
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Studio School, e zigara Tabakov na troupe nke Moscow Drama Theater. Stanislavsky. Otú ọ dị, n'oge na-adịghị anya Tabakov chọtara onwe ya na ụlọ ihe nkiri nke Oleg Efremov guzobere n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, nke mechara kpọọ "Contemporary".
Mgbe Efremov kwagara na Moscow Art Theater, Oleg Tabakov na-elekọta Sovremennik ruo ọtụtụ afọ. Na 1986, onye osote Mịnịsta na-ahụ maka omenaala bịanyere aka na ntọala maka ntọala ụlọ ihe nkiri 3 Moscow, otu n'ime ha bụ ebe ihe nkiri a n'okpuru nduzi nke Oleg Pavlovich. Nke a bụ otu esi guzobe "Snuffbox" a ma ama, nke rụrụ nnukwu ọrụ na akụkọ ndụ onye omee ahụ.
Oleg Tabakov na-arụ ọrụ ehihie na abalị na ụbụrụ ya, na-eji nlezianya na-ahọ akwụkwọ, ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na ndị edemede. Na mgbakwunye, ọ rụrụ ọrụ mba ofesi dịka onye nkuzi na onye isi oche. O jisiri ike igosi ihe ngosi 40 na ihe nkiri na Czech Republic, Finland, Germany, Denmark, USA na Austria.
Kwa afọ Tabakov ghọrọ onye ama ama ọ bụghị naanị na Russia, kamakwa na mba ofesi. Na ndabere nke Mahadum Harvard, o mepere School Summer. Stanislavsky, nke ya onwe ya duziri.
Na oge 1986-2000. Oleg Tabakov duziri ụlọ akwụkwọ Moscow Art aterlọ ihe nkiri. Na 2000 ọ bụ isi nke Moscow Art aterlọ ihe nkiri. Chekhov. Na mgbakwunye na isonye na mmemme, ọ na-agụkarị egwu na fim na egwuregwu telivishọn.
Ihe nkiri
Oleg Tabakov pụtara na nnukwu ihuenyo mgbe ọ ka na-amụ ihe na Moscow Art aterlọ ihe nkiri. Ọrụ mbụ ya bụ ọrụ Sasha Komelev na ihe nkiri ahụ "Tight Knot". Ọ bụ n'oge a na biography na ọ malitere hone ya eme nkà na-amụta niile ụzọ aghụghọ nke sinima.
N'oge na-adịghị anya, Tabakov malitere ịtụkwasị obi na ọrụ ndị ọzọ dị mkpa, nke ọ na-eji akọ arụ ọrụ. Otu n’ime ihe nkiri izizi ebe o si nweta isi ọrụ ka akpọrọ “Probationary period”. Ndị ọrụ ya bụ Oleg Efremov na Vyacheslav Nevinny.
Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, Oleg Tabakov pụtara na fim ndị dị ka "Young-Green", "Day Noisy", "Ndị Dị Ndụ na Ndị Nwụrụ Anwụ", "Clear Sky" na ndị ọzọ. Na 1967, a kpọrọ ya ka o sonye na ihe nkiri Oscar-emeri emeri Agha na Udo, dabere na ọrụ otu aha ahụ Leo Tolstoy dere. Ọ nwetara ọrụ nke Nikolai Rostov.
Afọ ole na ole ka nke ahụ gasịrị, Tabakov pụtara na usoro akụkọ iri na abụọ nke akụkọ iri na asaa "Oge iri na asaa nke oge opupu ihe ubi", nke taa bụ nke a na-ahụta dị ka ihe nkiri Soviet mbụ. O gosipụtara n'ụzọ doro anya onyinyo nke SS Brigadeführer Walter Schellenberg.
Na nkera nke abụọ nke 70s nke narị afọ gara aga, Oleg Tabakov na-egwuri egwu na fim ndị a ma ama dịka "oche iri na abụọ", "D'Artanyan na Musketeers atọ", "Moscow ekwenyeghị na anya mmiri" na "ụbọchị ole na ole na ndụ nke I.I. Oblomov ", nke dabeere na akwụkwọ akụkọ" Oblomov "nke Ivan Goncharov.
Kpakpando nke cinema Soviet gbara ugboro ugboro na fim ụmụaka na usoro TV. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, Tabakov pụtara na Mary Poppins, Goodbye, ebe ọ gbanwere ịbụ dike a na-akpọ Euphemia Andrew. O sonyekwara na ihe nkiri ahụ "Mgbe mmiri ozuzo gachara na Tọzdee", na-anwale onyonyo nke Koshchei Immortal.
Mgbe Soviet Union dara, Oleg Tabakov pụtara na fim dị oke egwu dịka Shirley Myrli, The Councillor Council na Yesenin. N'oge ihe okike okike ya, o jisiri ike na-egwu ihe karịrị fim na ihe nkiri 120.
Ọ gaghị ekwe omume ileghara eziokwu ahụ bụ na Tabakov kwupụtara ọtụtụ ihe osise eserese. Ọ bụ nwamba Matroskin wetara ya onye kachasị ewu ewu, onye kwuru okwu n'olu onye na-ese ihe na ihe osise banyere Prostokvashino.
Ndụ onwe
Nwunye mbụ nke Tabakov bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri Lyudmila Krylova, onye ya na ya biri afọ 35. Na alụmdi na nwunye a, ha mụrụ ụmụ abụọ - Anton na Alexandra. Agbanyeghị, mgbe ọ dị afọ 59, onye omee ahụ kpebiri ịhapụ ezinụlọ maka nwanyị ọzọ.
Nwunye nke abụọ Oleg Tabakov bụ Marina Zudina, onye dị afọ iri atọ karịa di ya. Childrenmụaka ahụ mere ihe nna ha mere n'ụzọ na-adịghị mma, kwụsịzie iso ya kwurịta okwu. Mgbe e mesịrị, Oleg Pavlovich jisiri ike soro nwa ya nwoke nwee mmekọrịta, ebe nwa ya nwanyị jụwara ịbịakwute ya.
Na alụmdi na nwunye nke abụọ Tabakov nwekwara nwa nwoke na nwa nwanyị - Pavel na Maria. N'ime afọ ndụ ya, o nwere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ akụkọ na ndị inyom dị iche iche, gụnyere Elena Proklova, onye Oleg zutere na set ahụ.
Ọnwụ
N’afọ 2017 Tabakerka mere emume ncheta afọ iri atọ. Ọwa Kultura TV gosipụtara ihe ngosi TV kacha mma nke Tabakerki, haziri na afọ dị iche iche. Ndị omenkà dị iche iche ama ama, ndị ọha na eze na ndị ọchịchị ekele Tabakov.
N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke otu afọ ahụ, a nabatara Oleg Pavlovich n'ụlọ ọgwụ na-enyo enyo na ọ na-arịa oyi baa. Ka oge na-aga, a chọpụtara na omee ahụ mere agadi nwere “ọrịa miri emi” na sepsis. Ndị dọkịta ekokwasị ya na ventilashị.
Na February 2018, ndị dọkịta kwupụtara n’ihu ọha na onye okike Tabakerka agaghị alaghachi ebe ahụ n’ihi nrịanrịa nke ahụike. Oleg Pavlovich Tabakov nwụrụ na Machị 12, 2018 n’afọ 82. E liri ya na ebe a na-eli ozu Moscow Novodevichy.