Onye edemede Russia bụ Nikolai Gavrilovich Chernyshevsky bụ ezigbo mmadụ. Nwoke a jikọtara talent ya na ọgụgụ isi nke ọha mmadụ, ọ nwekwara ike ịkekọrịta echiche mgbanwe ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya.
N'oge ọchịchị Russia, a na-ahụta Nikolai Chernyshevsky onye ama ama, mana esemokwu dị n'etiti ya na ndị nọ n'ọchịchị mechara bụrụ nke ọdịda ya. Ugbua n'oge USSR, ọrụ nke onye a nwetara ọmụmụ nke abụọ, akwụkwọ ya mepụtakwara n'ọtụtụ buru ibu.
N'akwụkwọ ndị ọrụ nke oge ahụ na n'akwụkwọ ozi dị n'etiti ndị uwe ojii nzuzo na ndị gendarmerie, a kpọrọ Chernyshevsky "onye iro nke mbụ nke Alaeze Ukwu Russia."
1. Fada Nikolai Chernyshevsky bụ onye ụkọchukwu si n’ezinụlọ ndị serfs.
2. Ruo afọ 14, Nikolai Gavrilovich nwetara agụmakwụkwọ n'ụlọ. Nna ya, onye bụ nwoke gụrụ ezigbo akwụkwọ, nọ na-azụ ya.
3. Comrades kpọrọ Chernyshevsky “onye na-eri akwụkwọ” n’ihi na ọ gụrụ ha n’olu dara ụda, na-elo oke dị arọ otu na ọzọ. Akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ na ịnụ ọkụ n'obi ya maka ihe ọmụma emeghị ka ihe ọ bụla menyụọ ya.
4. Nmepụta echiche Chernyshevsky nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu gburugburu nke I.I. Vvedensky.
5. Nikolai Gavrilovich n'onwe ya kwuru na ọrụ Hegel metụtakwara ya.
6. Maka oge mbụ, Chernyshevsky mere mbipụta na 1853 n'ọtụtụ akwụkwọ nke oge ahụ.
7. Na 1858, onye edemede meriri aha nsọpụrụ nke Master of Literature Russia.
8. Ọrụ edemede nke onye a malitere na "St. Petersburg Vedomosti" na "Notes of the Fatherland".
9. Site na 1861, ndị uwe ojii malitere ilekọta Nikolai Gavrilovich n'ihi njikọ ya na obodo mgbagha nzuzo.
10. Achọpụtara ihe nyocha Chernyshevsky n'ime ọnwa 18. Iji kwado ikpe mara onye dere ya, kọmịshọn ahụ jiri usoro iwu megidere - akaebe nke ndị akaebe ụgha, akwụkwọ ụgha, wdg.
11. Chernyshevsky nọrọ ihe dị ka afọ 20 n'ụlọ mkpọrọ, na mba ọzọ na n'ọrụ ike n'ozuzu ya.
12. N'ime ụbọchị 678 nke Chernyshevsky nọrọ oge ejidere ya, o dere ederede na mpempe akwụkwọ ndị na-erughị narị abụọ.
13. Otu onye ọrụ gọọmentị natara 50 rubles na ọlaọcha maka ihe odide achọtara nke akwụkwọ akụkọ Gịnị Ka A Ga-eme?, Nke Nikolai Chernyshevsky furu efu na sleigh ya na Liteiny Prospekt.
14. Nikolai Gavrilovich weghaara ụfọdụ ihe ngosi site na ọrụ onye edemede France bụ Georges Sand.
15. Nikolai Gavrilovich Chernyshevsky nwere ike ịsụgharị mpịakọta 12 nke 15 nke G. General Weber nke "Weber" na Russian, ma na-anwa ịkpa afọ.
16. N'agbanyeghị ihe niile, Chernyshevsky hụrụ nwunye ya n'anya nke ukwuu. Mgbe ọ nọ n’ala ọzọ, ọ dịghị mgbe ọ kwụsịrị inwe obi ụtọ. Yabụ, n'inwe obere ego site na obere nri ya, Nikolai Gavrilovich nwere ike ịchekwa ego wee zụta ya nkịta ọhịa.
17. Mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ na Sovremennik, onye edemede a na 1855 nwere ike ịgbachitere tesis na isiokwu: "Mmekọrịta mmekọrịta nka na eziokwu." N'ime ya, ọ gọnarịrị ụkpụrụ nke "nka dị ọcha" wee wepụta echiche ọhụụ - "ihe mara mma bụ ndụ n'onwe ya."
18. Obiara onye ode akwukwo anabataghị nwunye ya, n’obodo ya kwa, a nọ na-akọ asịrị na asịrị banyere ndụ di na nwunye ahụ.
19. Si na mba ọzọ, Nikolai zigara nwunye ya akwụkwọ ozi 300, mana emesia ọ kwụsịrị idegara ya akwụkwọ kpamkpam, maka na o kwenyere na Vasilyev ga-echezọ ngwa ngwa.
20. Ivan Fedorovich Savitsky, onye bụ onye na-eme mgbanwe nzuzo, na-agakarị n'ụlọ Chernyshevskys. Ọ na-agakwuru ha ọ bụghị naanị maka azụmahịa, kamakwa maka ịhụnanya siri ike. Nwunye Chernyshevsky masịrị Savitsky site na mbido, mgbe obere oge gasịrị, mmekọrịta malitere n'etiti ha.
21. Nikolai Chernyshevsky kwenyere na ezinụlọ kwesịrị inwe nha anya na ọrụ na ikike nke di na nwunye. Ọnọdụ a wee nwee obi ike n'oge ahụ. Nikolai Gavrilovich nyere nwunye ya nnwere onwe ime ihe ọ bụla, ruo n'ịrara ya nye, na-ekwu na ya onwe ya kwesịrị iwepụ ahụ ya dịka ọ chọrọ.
22. Otu n’ime ihe ncheta kachasị chee echiche na Chernyshevsky bụ nke onye ọkpụ ihe aha ya bụ V.V. Lishev. Emere ihe ncheta a na Leningrad na Moskovsky Prospekt na February 2, 1947.
23. Nikolai Chernyshevsky dị ka onye na-eche echiche mgbanwe na onye na-ede akwụkwọ kwuru na nkwupụta nke F. Engels, K. Marx, A. Bebel, H. Botev na ndị ọzọ akụkọ ihe mere eme.
24. Onye edemede ahụ nwụrụ n’abalị iri abụọ na itoolu n’afọ 1989 n’ihi ọrịa ọgbụgba ụbụrụ nke na-eme ụbụrụ.
25. Ọtụtụ n'ime okwu amamihe ya mechara bụrụ aphorisms. Ndị a bụ: "Ihe ọ bụla dị mma bara uru, ihe ọjọọ ọ bụla na - emebi", "ụzọ ọjọọ dị mma naanị maka ebumnuche ọjọọ, naanị ndị dị mma dabara maka ezigbo", "Ike mmadụ bụ ihe kpatara ya, ileghara ya anya na - eduga na enweghị ike."