Eduard A. Streltsov (1937-1990) - Onye ọgba bọọlụ Soviet nke gbara n’ihu wee bụrụ onye ama ama n’egwuregwu ya maka otu egwuregwu bọọlụ Moscow “Torpedo” na ndị otu USSR.
Dịka akụkụ nke "Torpedo" ghọrọ onye mmeri nke USSR (1965) na onye nwe USSR Cup (1968). Dị ka akụkụ nke otu mba, ọ meriri n'egwuregwu Olympic na 1956.
Onye mmeri abụọ nke mmeri site na "Football" kwa izu dị ka ndị na-agba ọsọ egwuregwu nke afọ na USSR (1967, 1968).
A na-ahụta Streltsov dị ka otu n'ime ndị egwuregwu bọọlụ kachasị mma na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Soviet Union, na ọtụtụ ndị ọkachamara egwuregwu na-atụle Pele. O nwere usoro dị mma ma bụrụ otu n'ime ndị izizi iji mezue ikike ịgbapụ ikiri ụkwụ ya.
Otú ọ dị, ọrụ ya lara n’iyi na 1958 mgbe e jidere ya maka ebubo nke idina otu nwa agbọghọ. Mgbe a tọhapụrụ ya, ọ gara n'ihu na-egwuri egwu maka Torpedo, mana ọ naghị enwupụta dị ka mmalite nke ọrụ ya.
E nwere ọtụtụ ihe na-akpali eziokwu na biography nke Streltsov, nke anyị ga-atụle n'isiokwu a.
Yabụ, n'ihu gị bụ obere akụkọ ndụ Eduard Streltsov.
Biography Streltsov
A mụrụ Eduard Streltsov na July 21, 1937 n'obodo Perovo (mpaghara Moscow). O tolitere na ezinụlọ na-arụ ọrụ na-enweghị ihe ọ bụla gbasara egwuregwu.
Nna nna bọọlụ ahụ, Anatoly Streltsov, rụrụ ọrụ kapịnta n'otu ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, nne ya, Sofia Frolovna, rụrụ ọrụ na ụlọ akwụkwọ ọta akara.
Nwatakịrị na ntorobịa
Mgbe Edward dị naanị afọ 4, Great Patriotic War bidoro (1941-1945). Ẹma ẹmen Papa ẹka iso iso, ke ebiet emi enye okosobode ye n̄wan en̄wen.
N'oge agha ahụ dị elu, Streltsov Sr. laghachiri n'ụlọ, mana naanị ịgwa nwunye ya banyere ọpụpụ ya na ezinụlọ ya. N'ihi ya, Sofya Anatolyevna hapụrụ naanị ya na nwa ya.
N'oge ahụ, nwanyị ahụ enwela nkụchi obi wee nwee nkwarụ, mana iji na-eriju afọ ya na nwa ya nwoke, a manyere ya inweta ọrụ n'otu ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe. Edward na-echeta na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ nwata niile ọ nọrọ na ogbenye ọnụ ntụ.
N’afọ 1944 nwata nwoke a gara klas nke mbụ. N'ụlọ akwụkwọ, ọ nwetara akara ugo mmụta dị nro na ngalaba niile. Eziokwu na-adọrọ mmasị bụ na ihe ndị kacha amasị ya bụ akụkọ ihe mere eme na agụmakwụkwọ.
N'otu oge ahụ, Streltsov nwere mmasị na bọl, na-egwu egwuregwu maka otu ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe. Ọ bụ ihe kwesịrị ịrịba ama na ọ bụ ọdụdụ nwa egwuregwu na otu, onye ahụ bụ naanị afọ 13.
Afọ atọ mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, onye nchịkwa nke Moscow Torpedo dọọrọ uche gaa na nwa okorobịa nwere ọgụgụ isi, onye kpọbatara ya n'okpuru nku ya. Eduard gosipụtara onwe ya n'ụzọ zuru oke n'ogige ọzụzụ ahụ, ekele nke ọ na-ewusi onwe ya ike na ndị isi otu egwuregwu isi obodo.
Bọọlụ
Na 1954, Edward mere egwuregwu izizi ya maka Torpedo, nyere ya goolu anọ n'afọ ahụ. Oge na-eso ya, o jisiri ike mee ihe mgbaru ọsọ 15, nke mere ka ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwee ọnọdụ na ọkwa nke anọ.
Igwe kpakpando na-arị elu nke Soviet football dọtara uche nke onye nchịkwa otu mba USSR. Na 1955, Streltsov gbara egwuregwu mbụ ya maka ndị otu mba megide Sweden. N’ihi nke a, na ọkara nke mbụ, ọ nwere ike inye goolu atọ. Egwuregwu ahụ ji akara 6: 0 merie ndị Soviet bọọlụ.
Edward gbara egwuregwu nke abụọ maka ndị otu mba Soviet Union megide India. Eziokwu na-adọrọ mmasị bụ na ndị egwuregwu anyị nwere mmeri kachasị na akụkọ ntolite ha, jiri ndị 11: 1 merie ndị India. Na nzukọ a, Streltsov tụkwara goolu 3.
Na egwuregwu 1956, nwoke ahụ nyeere ndị otu ya aka inweta nrite ọla edo. Ọ dị ịtụnanya na Eduard n'onwe ya enwetaghị akara, ebe onye nkuzi ahapụghị ya n'ọhịa na egwuregwu ikpeazụ. Nke bụ eziokwu bụ na mgbe ahụ ka a na-enye naanị ndị egwuregwu ahụ na-egwu egwuregwu n'ọhịa.
Nikita Simonyan, onye dochiri Streltsov, chọrọ inye ya ihe nrite Olympic, mana Eduard jụrụ, na-ekwu na ya ga-enwetakwa ọtụtụ sọọlụ n'ọdịnihu.
Na asọmpi US7 nke 1957, ndị ọgba bọọlụ nwetara goolu iri na abụọ n'ime egwuregwu iri na ise, nke nke "Torpedo" weere ọnọdụ nke abụọ. N’oge na-adịghị anya, mgbalị Eduard nyeere ndị otu mba aka ịbata na World Cup na 1958. Ndị otu Poland na USSR lụrụ ọgụ maka tiketi maka asọmpi ntozu ntozu.
Na Ọktọba 1957, ndị Poland jisiri ike kụọ ndị egwuregwu anyị akara nke 2: 1, nweta otu ọnụ ọgụgụ. Ekpebiri oke egwuregwu ga-ewere ọnọdụ na Leipzig n'otu ọnwa. Streltsov ji ụgbọ ala gaa egwuregwu ahụ, n'ihi na ọ bịaghị n'oge ụgbọ oloko ahụ. Mgbe Minista nke Railways nke USSR nụrụ banyere nke a, o nyere iwu ka ọ gbuo ụgbọ oloko ahụ ka onye egwuregwu ahụ wee banye.
Na nloghachi nzuko, Eduard merụrụ ahụ nke ukwuu n'ụkwụ ya, nke si na nke a pụọ ya n'ọbụ aka ya. O bere ákwá na-arịọ ndị dọkịta ka ha estụchaa ụkwụ ya n’ahụ́ ka o wee nwee ike ịlaghachi n’ọhịa ngwa ngwa o kwere mee.
N'ihi nke a, Streltsov jisiri ike ọ bụghị naanị ịga n'ihu na ọgụ ahụ, mana ọbụnakwa jiri akara merụrụ ahụ nye goolu ndị Poland ahụ. Ndị otu Soviet meriri Poland 2-0 wee merie ya na iko mba ụwa. Na mkparịta ụka ya na ndị nta akụkọ, onye ndụmọdụ USSR kwetara na rue oge a ọ hụtụbeghị onye egwuregwu bọọlụ na-eji otu ụkwụ dị mma egwuri egwu karịa ndị egwuregwu ọ bụla nwere ụkwụ abụọ siri ike.
Na 1957, Edward so na ndị na-azọ asọmpi ọla edo ahụ, buru ebe nke asaa. O di nwute, odighi aka ya itinye aka na World Cup n'ihi ebubo ikpe na ijide ya.
Ikpe omempụ na ịtụ mkpọrọ
Na mbido 1957, ndị ọgba bọọlụ tinyere aka na mkparị metụtara ndị isi Soviet dị elu. Streltsov alcoholụbigara mmanya ókè ma soro ọtụtụ ụmụ agbọghọ nwee mmekọahụ.
Dị ka otu nsụgharị si kwuo, nwa nwanyị nke Ekaterina Furtseva, onye ghọrọ Minista Culture nke USSR n'oge na-adịghị anya, chọrọ izute ndị na-agba ọsọ. Otú ọ dị, mgbe ọjụjụ Eduard gasịrị, Furtseva were nke a dị ka mkparị na enweghị ike ịgbaghara ya maka omume dị otú ahụ.
Otu afọ mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, e boro Streltsov, onye nọ na-ezu ike na dacha n'etiti ndị enyi ya na otu nwa agbọghọ aha ya bụ Marina Lebedev, n'ike n'ike wee jide ya.
Ihe akaebe megide onye na-eme egwuregwu na-agbagha ma na-emegiderịta onwe ya, mana mkparị a kpasuru Furtseva na nwa ya nwanyị mere onwe ya. N'oge ikpe ahụ, a manyere nwoke ahụ ikwupụta mmeko nwoke nke Lebedeva n'ike maka nkwa ịhapụ ya ka ọ kpọọ na World Cup na-abịa.
N'ihi ya, nke a emeghị: A mara Eduard mkpọrọ afọ 12 n'ụlọ mkpọrọ ma machibido ya ịlaghachi bọọlụ.
N’ụlọ mkpọrọ, “ndị ohi” kụrụ ya ihe nke ukwuu, ebe ya na otu n’ime ha nwere esemokwu.
Ndị omekome ahụ kpuchiri nwoke ahụ blanketị ma tie ya ihe nke na Streltsov nọrọ ihe dị ka ọnwa 4 n'ụlọ ọgwụ ụlọ mkpọrọ. N'oge ọ nọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ, ọ jisiri ike na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-elekọta ọ́bá akwụkwọ, ndị na-egwe ihe ndị e ji ígwè mee, nakwa onye na-arụ ọrụ ebe a na-egwu osisi na quartz.
Ka oge na-aga, ndị ọrụ nchekwa dọtara Soviet kpakpando isonye na asọmpi bọọlụ n'etiti ndị mkpọrọ, nke mere na Eduard nwere ike ịme ihe ọ hụrụ n'anya oge ụfọdụ.
Na 1963, a tọhapụrụ onye mkpọrọ ahụ tupu oge eji aga, n'ihi nke ọ nọrọ ihe dị ka afọ 5 n'ụlọ mkpọrọ, kama edepụtara ya 12. Streltsov laghachiri n'isi obodo ahụ wee malite igwu egwuregwu otu ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe ZIL.
Lụ ọgụ na nsonye ya chịkọtara ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ndị egwuregwu bọọlụ, ndị nwere ọ watchingụ na-ele egwuregwu nke ndị ama ama.
Edward enweghị mmechuihu ndị agbụrụ ya, na-eduga ndị otu ahụ na Amateur Championship. Na 1964, mgbe Leonid Brezhnev ghọrọ odeakwụkwọ odeakwụkwọ ọhụrụ nke USSR, o nyere aka hụ na enyere onye ọkpụkpọ ohere ịlaghachi na ịgba bọọlụ ọkachamara.
N'ihi nke a, Streltsov chọtara ọzọ na obodo ya bụ Torpedo, onye o nyeere aka bụrụ ọkaibe na 1965. Ọ gara n'ihu na-egwuri egwu maka ndị otu mba maka oge 3 sochirinụ.
Na 1968, onye ọkpụkpọ ahụ setịpụrụ ndekọ maka arụmọrụ, na-atụle ihe mgbaru ọsọ 21 na egwuregwu 33 nke egwuregwu Soviet. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọrụ ya malitere ịda mbà, nke akwara mgbawa Achilles nyeere aka. Streltsov mara ọkwa ezumike nká ya na egwuregwu, na-amalite ịzụ ndị ntorobịa "Torpedo".
N'agbanyeghị obere oge arụmọrụ, o jisiri ike were ọnọdụ 4 na ndepụta nke akara kacha mma na mba ndị Soviet Union. Ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị maka mkpọrọ, akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Soviet football nwere ike ịdị iche.
Dị ka ọtụtụ ndị ọkachamara si kwuo, ya na Streltsov dị ka akụkụ nke ndị otu mba Soviet Union ga-abụ otu n'ime ọkacha mmasị nke asọmpi ụwa ọ bụla n'ime afọ 12 na-esote.
Ndụ onwe
Nwunye mbụ nke ndị na-aga n'ihu bụ Alla Demenko, onye ọ lụrụ na nzuzo na mgbede nke Egwuregwu Olympic nke 1956. N'oge na-adịghị anya di na nwunye ahụ nwere nwa agbọghọ aha ya bụ Mila. Otú ọ dị, alụmdi na nwunye a dara mgbe otu afọ gasịrị. Mgbe ebido ikpe ikpe, Alla gbara akwụkwọ maka ịgba alụkwaghịm na di ya.
A tọhapụrụ ya, Streltsov gbalịrị iweghachi mmekọrịta ya na nwunye ya mbụ, mana mmanya na-egbu ya na ị frequentụbiga mmanya ókè emeghị ka ọ laghachi ezinụlọ ya.
Ka oge na-aga, Eduard lụrụ nwa agbọghọ Raisa, onye ya na ya lụrụ na mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke 1963. Onye ọhụụ ọhụrụ ahụ nwere mmetụta dị mma na onye ọkpụkpọ egwuregwu bọọlụ, onye mechara hapụ ndụ ọgba aghara ya wee bụrụ nwoke ezi na ụlọ kwesịrị nryomi.
N'ime njikọ a, amụrụ nwata nwoke bụ Igor, onye mere ka di na nwunye ahụ jupụta. Di na nwunye ahụ bikọtara ọnụ ruo ogologo afọ 27, ruo ọnwụ nke onye na-eme egwuregwu.
Ọnwụ
N'afọ ndị ikpeazụ nke ndụ ya, Edward tara ahụhụ na ngụgụ, n'ihi nke a na-agwọ ya ugboro ugboro n'ụlọ ọgwụ nwere nyocha nke oyi baa. Na 1990, ndi dibia bekee chọpụtara na o nwere oria ojoo.
Nwoke ahụ nabatara ụlọ ọgwụ oncology, mana nke a mere ka nhụjuanya ya dị ogologo. O mechara daa onwe ya. Eduard Anatolyevich Streltsov nwụrụ na July 22, 1990 site na ọrịa kansa akpa ume mgbe ọ dị afọ 53.
Na 2020, mmalite nke ihe nkiri autobiographical "Sagittarius" mere, ebe Alexander Petrov na-egwuri egwu akụkọ ihe mere eme.
Foto Streltsov