Prague bụ obodo nke ụkwụ ndị njem na-egbu mgbu mgbe niile, n'ihi na enwere ọtụtụ ihe na-atọ ụtọ ebe a. Ọtụtụ pụrụ iche na-adọrọ mmasị na nanị mara mma ebe na-egosipụta obodo ogologo akụkọ ihe mere eme. Otu n'ime ebe kachasị akara ngosi bụ Prague Castle - ebe ewusiri ike n'oge ochie na ihe ncheta kachasị mkpa nke akụkọ ntolite nke Prague.
Akụkọ banyere nnukwu ụlọ nke Prague
Nke a bụ nnukwu mgbagwoju nke obí eze, nhazi, ụlọ agha na ụlọ ụka, na-ejikọ ụdị nke oge dị iche iche. Isi ihe ncheta nke ihe karịrị otu puku afọ nke mmepe nke ndị Czech dị na hectare 45 nke ókèala.
Mbido ya mere na narị afọ nke 9 n'otu oge n'oge e guzobere Czech Republic, na mbido nke P ofemyslids. E ji osisi rụọ ụlọ mbụ ahụ, ụlọ ụka nke Virgin Mary bụ ụlọ mbụ e wuru na ya. Kemgbe 973, Prague Castle abughi naanị ebe obibi nke nwa eze, kama ọ bụkwa ebe bishọp nọ.
Na mbido narị afọ nke iri na abụọ, a malitere iwughachi ebe obibi ahụ, nke Sobeslav bidoro 1. E wuru otu obí eze na mgbidi na ụlọ elu, nke kachasị amara bụ Black Tower.
Na narị afọ nke iri na anọ, Charles 4 kwenyesiri ike na Pope ịkwalite bishọp ka ọ bụrụ achịbishọp, yabụ mmalite nke Katidral St. Eze ukwu ahụ mekwara mgbidi ma wughachi obí eze ahụ. N'afọ ndị sochirinụ, akara nke ọchịchị Ferdinand 1, Rudolf 2, Maria Theresia pụtara na ihe owuwu ahụ.
Emere afọ 1918 n'eziokwu na onye isi ala Czechoslovakia bu ụzọ malite ịnọdụ ala na Castle, ụlọ ahụ ka bụ ebe obibi nke onye ọchịchị ruo taa. N’afọ 1928, etinyere oriọna ndị nke mbụ ka o doo anya, ebe ọ bụ na 1990, Prague Castle “na-enwu” kwa ụbọchị site na mgbede ruo etiti abalị. Enwere ọtụtụ ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na ihe ngosi na Grad na-egosipụta ọgaranya akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ndị Czech.
Kedu ihe ị ga-ahụ?
A na-eleta Prague Castle kwa afọ site na nde ndị njem nleta na-abịa ịhụ ọhụụ ndị mere eme:
- Katidral St. Gothic St. Vitus ya na ili ndị eze n'ogige dị n'ime.
- Rolọ eze Baroquedị n’ogige nke abụọ.
- Romanesque Saint George Basilica (St. Jiri) ya na ụlọ elu Adam na Iv dị na Georgplatz.
- Gothic Hall nke Vladislav ke okụre esịtidem.
- Plọ nsọ nke Cross Cross n'ụdị nke Moroccan, nke nweburu ebe a na-edebe katidral, dị n'ogige nke abụọ.
- Baroque gallery nnukwu ụlọ nke ọrụ Rubens, Titian na ndị nna ukwu ndị ọzọ dị n’ogige nke abụọ.
- Obelisk, nke e guzobere iji cheta ndị e gburu n'Agha Worldwa Mbụ, dị n'ogige mbụ dị nso na Katidral St.
- Ihe mgbidi na nsọtụ ugwu nke nnukwu ụlọ na Renaissance Mihulka ntụ ntụ na ụlọ elu Gothic Daliborka.
- Goldenzọ ọla edo na ụlọ Gothic na Renaissance, nke ụlọ elu abụọ ahụ e kwuru n'elu gbara gburugburu, ebe 1917 Franz Kafka biri nwa oge n'ụlọ nke 22.
- Ọnụ ụzọ Matthias, wuru na 1614.
- Obí eze Sternberg nwere ihe ngosi sitere na National Gallery.
- Obí Lobkowicz - privatelọ ihe ngosi nka nke onwe, nke nwere akụkụ nke mkpokọta nka na akụ nke ezinụlọ eze, dị n'akụkụ ọnụ ụzọ ọwụwa anyanwụ.
- Obí Archbishop.
- Obí eze.
Ogige Hradčanskaya
Gbasaa na ọnụ ụzọ ámá nke anya, square na-eme ka ihe ncheta na ọdịnala nke ndị mmadụ. Ndị na-eche nche na-achịkwa ókèala n'oge anyị, gụnyere mmadụ 600. Mgbanwe nke emume nche bụ isi mpako nke Castle. Ọ na-amalite n’elekere iri na abụọ nke ụbọchị ọ bụla ma were otu awa. Mgbanwe nke ndị nche yana otu ndị otu egwu.
Ogige Ugwu Prague
Malite na narị afọ nke 16, ogige ahụ kwụsịrị imezu nzube ya n'ezie, ya bụ, ịbụ nnukwu ụlọ e wusiri ike. A kwaturu ọtụtụ mgbidi na-eche nche ma mechie olulu. E nwere ubi isii dị nso na Prague Castle n'akụkụ ugwu ya na n'akụkụ ndịda ya. Ha na-etolite mgbanaka na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na nnukwu ụlọ.
- Ogige ezeemi odude ke edere edere ufọk emi, ye ikpehe hectare 3.6, edi akakan ke otu mmọ. E wuru ya na 1534 n'ụdị Renaissance na nzube nke Ferdinand I. Ihe mgbakwasị ahụ gụnyere ebe nkiri dị ka obi ụtọ Queen Anne, griin haus na isi iyi.
- Ogige Iden landscaped mbụ. E wuru ya na narị afọ nke 16 ma bụrụ Archduke nke Austria, Ferdinand II na Emperor Rudolf II. E wetara ya ọtụtụ puku tọn. E kewapụrụ ya na nnukwu ụlọ site na mgbidi dị elu.
- Ubi dị na Ramparts dị n’elu ebe ihe dịka hekta 1.4 n’ogige Iden dị n’ebe ọdịda anyanwụ na andlọ ojii ojii n’ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ. Ihe akaebe edere edere bụ nke dị na 1550 mgbe iwu Austrian Archduke Ferdinand II wuru ya. Emere ya n'ụdị aristocratic siri ike, dị ka ogige Bekee na-ahụkarị.
- Ogige Gartigov Emere ya na 1670 ma tinye ya na ndepụta nke ubi Prague Castle naanị na narị afọ nke 20. O nwere obere mbara ala abụọ na Music Pavilion dị n'etiti.
- Mgbada moat - okike okike na mkpokọta hectare 8. Ejiri ya maka ebumnuche nchekwa n'okpuru Rudolf II. A toro osisi na-agwọ ọrịa ebe a, a na-achụkwa mgbada.
- Ogige Bastion dị na ogige nke 4 nke nnukwu ụlọ ma biri ihe dịka 80 pasent nke mpaghara ya. Osisi apụl na ube, spruces, pines na osisi ndị ọzọ na-eto ebe a.
Gallọ Osisi
Emepere ya na 1965 ma di na ulo eze ohuru. Ebe ngosi a sitere na Emperor Rudolph nke Abụọ, onye tụgharịrị na ịnakọta ọrụ nka. O goro ndị ọkachamara n’ahịa ka ha chọta ọmarịcha ihe osise ọhụrụ.
Ogwe nlele
Secondlọ nyocha nke abụọ kachasị elu n'obodo ahụ dị na Prague Castle, ya bụ na ụlọ elu nke ndịda nke St. Vitus Katidral. Heightdị elu ya dị mita 96: ị ga-arịgo nzọụkwụ 96 na ụzọ gaa n'elu. Old na New Prague ga-apụta n'ihu gị, ị ga-atụle ebe ndị pụtara ìhè nke isi obodo Czech Republic n'ụzọ dị mfe ma were foto a na-agaghị echefu echefu.
Otu esi enweta ebe, oge mmeghe, ọnụahịa
Castle Prague dị n'akụkụ aka ekpe nke Osimiri Vlatva, n'akụkụ okwute okwute na Gladčany, mpaghara oge ochie nke obodo ahụ. Ebe dị mma nke ebe e wusiri ike mere ka ọ kwe omume n'oge ochie ịrụ nnukwu ihe nchebe nke Prague.
Otu-esi na mma: Site n'obodo ukwu, pụọ na ọdụ Malostranska ma jee ije ihe dị ka mita 400 ruo ebe e wusiri ike. Wayzọ ọzọ: were tram gaa Prazsky hrad kwụsị ma gbadaa na Grad, merie 300 mita.
Ezi adreesị: Pražský hrad, 119 08 Praha 1, Czech Republic.
Emepe awa nke mgbagwoju anya: site na 6: 00 rue 22: 00. Halllọ ngosi ihe ngosi, ụlọ akụkọ ihe mere eme na ubi ndị dị na ókèala nke Prague nwere oge awa ha, nke nwere ike ịdị iche na-adabere na oge ahụ.
Anyị na-akwado ịhụ ebe ewusiri ike Genoese.
Ticketszụ tiketi njem a ga-ekwe omume na isi abụọ: ụlọ ọrụ tiketi na ebe ozi. Ha nwere edemede nke ha: obere na ukwu gburugburu, uzo ato, njem njem na ndu ndu. Ha na-egosi ndepụta nke ebe nlegharị anya ị nwere ike ịga. Enwere ike ịkwụ ụgwọ tiketi niile na ego na site na kaadị akwụmụgwọ.
Ahịa tiketi maka ndị okenye maka nnukwu okirikiri - 350 kroons, maka ụmụaka - 175 kron, maka obere - 250 na 125 kron, n'otu n'otu. Ego ntinye aka na Art Gallery bụ 100 CZK (50 maka ụmụaka), na 300 maka Treasury (150 maka ụmụaka).