Ndụ nwoke nke, site na afọ ndụ ya, ekwesịrị ịkpọ ya "Onye Kachasị Serene Prince Golenishchev-Kutuzov-Smolensky" bụ ezigbo ihe atụ nke echiche nke "ịrara ndụ ya nye ijere nna nna ozi." N'ime ọrụ agha, Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov jiri 54 n'ime afọ 65 mejupụtara akara aka. Ọbụna n'ime afọ ole na ole udo dakwasịrị Russia na narị afọ nke 18 na nke 19, Kutuzov rụrụ ọrụ dị ka gọvanọ ndị agha na mpaghara Russia nke enweghị udo.
Mana otu n'ime ndị isi Russia kachasị ukwuu ekwesighi ka ama ya site na ọtụtụ afọ nke ọrụ na-aga n'ihu. Malite na ndị dị ala, Kutuzov gosipụtara onwe ya dị ka ọchịagha tozuru etozu, onye nwere amamihe na obi ike. A.V Suvorov kenyere ya, onye onye Kutuzov nyere otu ụlọ ọrụ iwu na PA Rumyantsev, onye onye mmeri n'ọdịnihu nke Napoleon ghọrọ onye isi ndị agha.
Oge kachasị mma nke Mikhail Illarionovich bụ Agha riohụ Mba n'Anya nke 1812. N’okpuru iwu nke Kutuzov, ndị agha Russia meriri ndị agha Napoleon, nke anakọtara site na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ Europe niile. Ndị agha nke prototype nke Nazi Germany fọrọ nke nta ka e bibie ha n'ókèala Russia, ndị agha Russia kwụsịkwara agha ahụ na Paris. O di nwute, M. Kutuzov ebighi ndu mmeri ndi Paris. Na mgbasa ozi Europe, ọ dara ọrịa wee nwụọ na Eprel 16, 1813.
25 na-akpali eziokwu (na ụfọdụ akụkọ ifo) banyere Kutuzov M.I.
1. Ajụjụ a bụ ụbọchị ọmụmụ nke onye isi ọchịagha n’ọdịnihu. N'elu ili ya ka a pịrị apị "1745", mana dịka akwụkwọ ndị echekwara si dị Kutuzov dị afọ abụọ. O yikarịrị ka nne na nna ahụ nyere nwa ahụ afọ abụọ maka nkwalite kachasị ọsọ (n'afọ ndị ahụ, ụmụaka nke ndị a ma ama nwere ike ịbanye na ndị agha site na mgbe a mụrụ ha, ma nata aha ọhụrụ, dịka "ogologo ọrụ).
2. Ekwenyere na Mikhail bụ naanị otu nwa na ezinụlọ Illarion na Anna Kutuzov. Kaosinadị, n’otu n’ime akwụkwọ ozi o degaara nwunye ya, Kutuzov ji nlezianya kwuo maka njem nwanne ya nwoke, onye, na-ekwu na ọ bụ onye na-esighi ike.
3. Nna Kutuzov bụ onye edemede nke oru nke ọwa nke chebere St. Petersburg site na idei mmiri. Mgbe emechara ihe omume ahụ nke ọma (ugbu a ọ bụ ọwa Griboyedov), Illarion Kutuzov nwetara snuffbox igbe nwere dayamọnd.
4. Ndi nne na nna nyere nwa ha akwukwo ulo mara nma. Kutuzov mara were French, German, English, Swedish na Turkish. Ọkpụkpụ ndị agha - ọbụghị onye iro ọ bụla nwere ike ịgafe.
5. Mgbe ọ dị afọ 12, Mikhail malitere agụmakwụkwọ ya na Noble Artillery and Engineering School. Nna ya gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ a. Illarion Kutuzov kụziiri nwa ya nwoke na ngwa agha na sayensị ndị ọzọ.
6. Onye nọchiri ụlọ akwụkwọ Artillery dị mma na injinịa bụ Military Space Academy. Mozhaisky. Amụrụ Mikhail Illarionovich narị afọ abụọ ka nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ kwesịrị ịbụ onye ọka mmụta rọketi ma ọ bụ onye na-agụ kpakpando. Otu narị afọ tupu mgbe ahụ, Mendeleev gaara akụziri ya kemịkal, Chernyshevsky gaara akụzikwa akwụkwọ ndị Russia.
7. Ndị agha mbụ nke Kutuzov na-eto eto bụ onye nduzi. Site na ụkpụrụ nke oge a, dịka onye isi agha ma ọ bụ onye ọrụ ime mmụọ.
8. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Artillery School, ikekwe n'okpuru nkwado nke nne na nna ya, Kutuzov nọgidere bụrụ onye nkuzi na ya.
9. Na 1761 - 1762, ọrụ Kutuzov gbanwere mgbanwe a na-apụghị ịghọta aghọta: nke mbụ ọ gara ọrụ dị ka isi nke ọkwa ọchịchị nke Prince Holstein-Beksky, mana ọnwa isii ka nke ahụ gasịrị, e zigara ya ka ọ gwa ụlọ ọrụ na otu regiment n'okpuru iwu nke A. Suvorov.
10. Holstein-Beksky, ebe Kutuzov na-ahụ maka ọkwa ọchịchị, rutere n'ọkwa Field Marshal (Kutuzov nwere otu ọkwa ahụ), na-esonyeghi n'agha ruo afọ iri abụọ.
11. Kutuzov nwetara ahụmịhe ọgụ mbụ ya na Poland, ebe o nyere iwu ka a mata ụdị ndị agha pụrụ iche ugbu a - obere ndị agha meriri ndị nnupụisi Poland.
12. E nwere ọtụtụ onyinye talent Kutuzov. Ọ bụghị naanị na ọ nyere ndị agha iwu, mana ọ rụkwara ọrụ na ngalaba ndị omebe iwu wee rụọ ọrụ nke ọma dị ka onye nnọchi anya mba Turkey. N'oge ahụ, ọ bụ otu n'ime ọnọdụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị kacha sie ike.
13. E merụrụ ọnya n'isi, nke Kutuzov ji kpuchie anya ya n'oge ndụ ya niile, ka anabatara ya na 1774 na Crimea dị nso na Alushta. E chebere anya, mana ọ dị njọ, Kutuzov họọrọ imechi ya. O were afọ abụọ iji gbakee kpamkpam.
14. Afọ iri na anọ ọ merụrụ ọnya mbụ, Kutuzov nwetara ụdị nke abụọ ahụ. Nakwa na agha a na ndị Turks, dịkwa n'isi na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu trajectory dị ka oge mbụ.
15. Na 1778, Kutuzov lụrụ Ekaterina Bibikova. Ezinụlọ ahụ nwere ụmụ isii - nwa nwoke nwụrụ n'oge ọ bụ nwa ọhụrụ na ụmụ nwanyị ise.
16. N'ime usoro agha Russia na Turkey, Kutuzov rigoro n'ọkwa nke onye isi ndị ọchịagha.
17. Kutuzov fọrọ nke nta ka ọ pụọ n'anya Catherine nke Abụọ na Paul nke Mbụ: ya na Eze Nwanyị Ukwu na Eze Ukwu riri nri abalị nke ọnwụ ha.
18. Ọbụna afọ 10 tupu Agha IIwa nke Abụọ, Kutuzov, site na iwu nke alaeze, biri n'ala ọzọ na ala ya na Little Russia (nke bụ mpaghara Zhytomyr nke Ukraine ugbu a).
19. mmeri kacha sie ike na ọrụ ya, Kutuzov tara ahụhụ na 1805. Na Austerlitz, a manyere ya ido onwe ya n'okpuru ọchịchọ Alexander nke Mbụ ma nye agha. N'ime ya, ndị agha Russia-Austrian, bụ ndị gbaghagoro ihe karịrị kilomita 400, meriri ndị France.
20. Bessarabia na Moldavia ghọrọ akụkụ nke Russia mgbe Kutuzov na 1811 meriri ndị Turkey ọzọ.
21. Mmeri mbụ Kutuzov meriri Napoleon Bonaparte bụ onye ode akwụkwọ Anna de Stael dere, onye chọpụtara na ọchịagha ndị Russia na-asụ French nke ọma karịa eze France. Agbanyeghị, ọ bụghị ihe ijuanya - Napoleon abụghị onye France, kama ọ bụ onye Corsican, na de Stael kpọrọ eze ukwu asị n'ụzọ siri ike.
22. Tupu Agha Borodino, Kutuzov nwere olile anya maka ngwa ọgụ ọrụ ebube - balloon, nke onye German Franz Leppich chịkọtara n'akụkụ Moscow. Ngwá ọrụ ebube adịghị mgbe ọ bụla, mana ndị agha Russia n'okpuru iwu Kutuzov jisiri ike na-enweghị ya.
23. Kutuzov natara ọkwa ya kachasị elu nke Field Marshal General mgbe ahapụchara Moscow.
24. Na Disemba 1812, Kutuzov bu onye mbu Knight nke St. George na akuko Russia.
25. E liri M. Kutuzov na Kazan Katidral dị na St.
